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Activity Number: 57 - Nonparametric Modeling I
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, August 8, 2021 : 3:30 PM to 5:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract #317728
Title: Stratified Incomplete Local Simplex Tests for Curvature of Nonparametric Multiple Regression
Author(s): Yanglei Song* and Xiaohui Chen and Kengo Kato
Companies: Queen's University and University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Cornell University
Keywords: Nonparametric regression; Curvature testing; Incomplete U-processes; Stratification
Abstract:

Principled nonparametric tests for regression curvature in R^d are often statistically and computationally challenging. This paper introduces the stratified incomplete local simplex (SILS) tests for joint concavity of nonparametric multiple regression. The SILS tests with suitable bootstrap calibration are shown to achieve simultaneous guarantees on dimension-free computational complexity, polynomial decay of the uniform error-in-size, and power consistency for general (global and local) alternatives. To establish these results, a general theory for incomplete U-processes with stratified random sparse weights is developed. Novel technical ingredients include maximal inequalities for the supremum of multiple incomplete U-processes.


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