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All Times ET

Thursday, June 3
Practice and Applications
Classification and Simulation: Methods, Analyses, and Applications
Thu, Jun 3, 10:00 AM - 11:35 AM
TBD
 

Disease Associated Network Detection in Multi-Omic Single-Cell Experiments (309722)

Jeffrey Miecznikowski, University at Buffalo 
*Lorin Towle-Miller, University at Buffalo 

Keywords: Tensor regression, Single-cell sequencing, Network analysis

Advancements in genomic sequencing continually improve personalized medicine in complex diseases. Recent breakthroughs generate multiple types of signatures (or multi-omics) from each cell, producing numerous datasets per single-cell experiment. We explore techniques for detecting networks across multi-omic single-cell datasets related to clinical outcomes. We leverage penalization concepts, often used in multi-omic network analytics due to the high-dimensionality where multiple-testing is likely underpowered. We organize the data into multi-dimensional tensors where the dimensions correspond to the different omic types and cell types. Using the outcome and the single-cell tensors, we perform regularized tensor regression to return a variable set for each omic type that forms the clinically-associated network. Robustness is assessed over simulations based on available single-cell simulation methods. The flexibility of our approach enables future extensions on distributional assumptions and covariate adjustments. This algorithm may identify clinically-relevant genetic patterns on a cellular-level that span multiple layers of sequencing data and ultimately inform highly precise therapeutic targets in complex diseases.