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Activity Number: 74 - Invited E-Poster Session I
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Sunday, August 7, 2022 : 8:30 PM to 9:25 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract #322753
Title: Classification of High-Dimensional Electroencephalography Data with Location Selection Using Structured Spike-and-Slab Prior
Author(s): Shariq Mohammed* and Dipak K Dey and Yuping Zhang
Companies: Boston University and University of Connecticut and University of Connecticut
Keywords: Bayesian variable selection; Gibbs sampling; neuroimaging data; slice sampling; spatial clustering; spatio-temporal
Abstract:

We present a Bayesian approach for the classification of multi-subject high-dimensional electroencephalography (EEG) data. Each subject belongs to either the alcoholic or control group and the covariates have a natural spatial correlation based on the locations of the brain, and temporal correlation as the measurements are taken over time. We build local models at each time point and incorporate the spatial structure through the structured spike-and-slab prior. The temporal structure is incorporated within the prior by learning from the local model from the previous time point. We pool the information from the local models and use a weighted average to design a prediction method. We perform simulation studies to show the efficiency of our approach and demonstrate the local Bayesian modeling with a case study on EEG data.


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