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Activity Number: 223 - Forecasting for Policy in an Uncertain and Rapidly Changing World
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 9, 2022 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Business and Economic Statistics Section
Abstract #320636
Title: The Wisdom of Diversity in Committees
Author(s): Neil R Ericsson* and David Hendry and Yanki Kalfa and Jaime Marquez
Companies: Federal Reserve Board and Nuffield College and Rady School of Management and Johns Hopkins University
Keywords: machine learning; FOMC; growth; inflation; unemployment; forecasts
Abstract:

Since 1992, participants of the Federal Open Market Committee (the U.S. central bank's policymaking committee) have made twice-yearly forecasts of U.S. inflation, unemployment, and real growth. This paper assesses the value arising from diverse individual forecasts in a committee-based policy process by employing forecast-encompassing tests in conjunction with innovative saturation techniques with machine learning. We find that the Federal Reserve Bank presidents and the Federal Reserve Board governors bring distinct complementary information about an uncertain future U.S. economy to the FOMC meetings in their policy deliberations.


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