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Activity Number: 49 - Statistical Measurements of Social Issues and Trends
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 3, 2020 : 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM
Sponsor: Social Statistics Section
Abstract #313633
Title: Temporal Importance and Resilience of Topics: Inferring Polarity Through Topic Models
Author(s): Shane Bookhultz* and Scotland Leman and Shyam Ranganathan and James Hawdon and Tanushree Mitra
Companies: Virginia Tech and Virginia Tech and Virginia Tech and Virginia Tech and Virginia Tech
Keywords: Topic Models; Dynamic Linear Models; Polarization; Time Series
Abstract:

The world is engulfed in a polarizing environment due to individuals who hold firm opposing opinions. Recently, inciting, large-scale events and increased news coverage has enlightened this subject. An amalgamation of these opposing individuals, large-scale events, and news coverage creates a hyper-polarized community. Hyper-polarization can lead to violent acts, so we address this issue by developing a system of hierarchical models to model news coverage through news articles and their sentiment across time. Specifically, we apply topic modeling techniques to detect essential topics per day and match topics across time, which we match implementing a ranked, non-parametric variant of correlation. We quantify the influence of these temporally varying topics by using a high-dimensional multilevel version of a system of Dynamic Linear Models. With the combined implementation of topic models and time varying models, the proposed method accounts for both time and topic dependence. In conclusion, we identify underlying associations between topic polarity and known highly polarizing events.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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