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Activity Number: 52 - Statistical Process Control
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 3, 2020 : 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM
Sponsor: Quality and Productivity Section
Abstract #312961
Title: A Generalized Bayesian EWMA Control Chart
Author(s): Chelsea Mitchell* and Abdel-Salam Abdel-Salam and D'Arcy Mays
Companies: Virginia Commonwealth University and Qatar University and Virginia Commonwealth University
Keywords: EWMA; Bayesian; nonparametric; semiparametric
Abstract:

The exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control chart has been used in profile monitoring to track drift shifts that occur in a monitored process. We construct Bayesian EWMA charts informed by posterior and posterior predictive distributions using different loss functions, prior distributions, and likelihood distributions. A simulation study is performed, and the performance of the charts are evaluated via average run length (ARL), standard deviation of the run length (SDRL), average time to signal (ATS), and standard deviation of time to signal (SDTS). A sensitivity analysis is conducted using multiple choices for the smoothing parameter, out-of-control shift size, and hyper-parameters of the distribution. We also consider the case of model misspecifiaction and conduct analysis using nonparametric and semiparametric methods. Based on obtained results, we provide recommendations for use of the Bayesian EWMA control chart.


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