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Activity Number: 312 - Bayesian Variable Selection: When Horseshoe Meets Nonlocal
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 5, 2020 : 10:00 AM to 11:50 AM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract #312817
Title: Nonlocal Functional Priors for Nonparametric Hypothesis Testing and High-Dimensional Model Selection
Author(s): Minsuk Shin* and Anirban Battacharya
Companies: University of South Carolina and Texas A&M University
Keywords: Bayesian variable selection; High-dimensional inference; Nonparametric regression
Abstract:

In this talk, we introduce a new class of prior densities that can be used for nonparametric Bayesian hypothesis testing and model selection. Members of this class of prior densities are called non-local functional prior (NLfP) densities. We demonstrate that NLfP densities provide improved convergence rates in many nonparametric Bayesian hypothesis tests. When used to perform high-dimensional Bayesian model selection for nonparametric additive models, we show that the resulting procedures are consistent, and find that the model selection procedures based on NLfP densities outperform existing state-of-the-art alternatives in several standard simulation scenarios and real data sets.


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