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Activity Number: 202 - Monte Carlo Methods and Simulation I
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2020 : 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing
Abstract #312722
Title: Evaluating Performance of Two-Sample Parametric and Analogous Nonparametric Tests: A Monte Carlo Simulation Approach
Author(s): Tanweer Shapla* and Khairul Islam
Companies: Eastern Michigan University and Eastern Michigan University
Keywords: Skewed distribution; Transformed t-test; Mann-Whitney U test; Kolmogorov-Smirnov test; Power of the test
Abstract:

A parametric two-sample t-test is the most powerful test for comparing two population means under normal models. In real-life, the assumption of normality may not meet. Under these circumstances, a transformed two-sample t-test or alternately, analogous non-parametric tests such as Mann-Whitney test and Kolmogorov Smirnov tests may be employed to achieve certain objectives. To recommend the best test under non-normal models, it is imperative to evaluate performance of underlying tests using Type I error probability and power of the test via Monte Carlo simulation at various sample sizes. In this study, we simulate independent samples from skewed distributions with varying levels of skewness, along with symmetric distributions to evaluate performance of four underlying tests, namely, two-sample t-test, transformed two-sample test, Mann-Whitney test and Kolmogorov Smirnov test.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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