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Activity Number: 361 - Contributed Poster Presentations: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 5, 2020 : 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract #312332
Title: Quantifying Activity Patterns Using Non-Parametric Approaches in a Ferret Study
Author(s): Thaddeus Haight* and Susan Schwerin and Sharon Juliano
Companies: Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine and Uniformed Services University and Uniformed Services University
Keywords: Loess; actigraphy; activity ; smoothing function
Abstract:

Actigraphy represents a non-invasive method for collection of resting/activity patterns but quantification of the acquired data represents an important analytic challenge. We applied non-parametric methods to examine activity patterns in ferrets that experienced different experimental conditions. Locally estimated scatterplot smoothing (Loess) was applied to actigraphy counts for each individual animal in a 24-hour period. Loess generates a smoothing curve that is a compilation of locally fit regression lines across the data. A span parameter is used to control the adjacent data points that contribute to each locally fit regression and contributes to the smoothness of the resultant curve. Loess was applied using: 1) activity counts > 0, assuming only non-zero counts varied across animals, and 2) the same span for each animal. 95% confidence limits (CL) were calculated. Metrics were computed for each animal based on counts where the lower 95 CL exceeded a given threshold for activity, and were compared for the experimental groups. Loess offers a flexible approach for differentiating activity patterns from actigraphy data that can be implemented easily and has interpretative value.


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