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Activity Number: 122 - Advances in Nowcasting of Macroeconomic Variables: New Methods and Applications
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 3, 2020 : 1:00 PM to 2:50 PM
Sponsor: Business and Economic Statistics Section
Abstract #309864
Title: Real-Time Density Nowcasts of U.S. Inflation: A Model-Combination Approach
Author(s): Saeed Zaman* and Edward S. Knotek II
Companies: Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and University of Strathclyde and Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
Keywords: mixed-frequency models; inflation; density nowcasts; density combinations; real-time data
Abstract:

We develop a flexible modeling framework to produce density nowcasts for U.S. inflation at a trading-day frequency. Our framework: (1) combines individual density nowcasts from three classes of parsimonious mixed-frequency models; (2) permits dynamic model averaging via the use of weights that are updated based on learning from past performance; and (3) adopts a novel flexible treatment in the use of the aggregation function. Together these features provide density nowcasts that can accommodate non-Gaussian properties. We document the competitive properties of the nowcasts generated from our framework using high-frequency, real-time data over the period 2000-2015.


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