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Activity Number: 600 - Less Can Be More: Smart Sampling in Data and Engineering Sciences
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 1, 2019 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences
Abstract #305133 Presentation 1 Presentation 2 Presentation 3
Title: Varying Coefficient Frailty Models with Applications in Single Molecular Experiments
Author(s): Jiazhao Zhang* and Ying Hung and Tirthankar Dasgupta
Companies: Rutgers University and Rutgers University and Rutgers University
Keywords: Computer Experiments; Cox Model ; Frailty Model
Abstract:

Motivated by an analysis of single molecular experiments in the study of T cell signaling, a new model called varying coefficient frailty model is proposed. Frailty models have been extensively studied but not the generalization to non-constant coefficients. We introduce a modified EM algorithm with a local polynomial kernel smoothing technique to estimate the unknown parameters. Theoretical properties of the estimators are derived along with discussions on the asymptotic bias-variance trade-off. The finite sample performance is examined by simulation studies. The proposed method is implemented for the analysis of T cell signaling. The fitted varying coefficient model provides a rigorous quantification of an early and rapid impact on T cell signaling from the accumulation of bond lifetime, which can shed new light on the fundamental understanding of how T cells initiate immune responses.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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