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Activity Number: 355 - Contributed Poster Presentations: Biopharmaceutical Section
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 30, 2019 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract #304668
Title: A Personalized Medicine Approach for Comparative Evidence in Non-Randomized Studies
Author(s): Carl De Moor* and Lu Tian and Fabio Pellegrini
Companies: Biogen and Stanford University School of Medicine and Biogen International GmbH
Keywords: Personalized medicine; observational data; doubly robust estimator; comparative effectiveness research
Abstract:

Numerous advances have been made to estimate individualized treatment effects in randomized clinical trials to identify subgroups of patients who may benefit more from a given treatment. Achieving the same objective in non-randomized studies conducted in real world settings presents unique challenges. In particular, imbalance in covariate distributions between treatment groups may introduce spurious treatment covariate interactions, especially when the prognostic effects of the covariates are not disentangled from their role as effect modifiers. In this work, we will present a set of new methods for estimating a continuous score measuring the individualized treatment benefit and validating the quality of such a scoring system based on observational data. The double robustness technique has been employed to overcome the difficulties caused by covariate imbalance. The method addressing individualized treatment effects will be illustrated here with two treated observational cohorts of multiple sclerosis patients.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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