Activity Number:
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225
- The Interface of Functional Data Analysis and Biomedical Applications
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Type:
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Topic Contributed
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Date/Time:
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Monday, July 30, 2018 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
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Sponsor:
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Biometrics Section
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Abstract #329698
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Presentation
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Title:
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A Bootstrap-Based Goodness-of-Fit Test of Covariance for Functional Data
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Author(s):
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Luo Xiao* and Stephanie Chen and Ana-Maria Staicu
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Companies:
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North Carolina State University and North Carolina State University and NC State University
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Keywords:
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Longitudinal data;
Functional data;
Smoothing;
Testing
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Abstract:
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Functional data methods are often applied to longitudinal data as they provide a more flexible way to capture dependence across repeated observations. However, there is no formal testing procedure to determine if functional methods are actually necessary. In this paper, we propose a goodness-of-fit test for comparing parametric covariance functions against general nonparametric alternatives for sparsely observed longitudinal data and densely observed functional data. We consider a distance-based test statistic and approximate its null distribution using a bootstrap procedure. We focus on testing a quadratic polynomial covariance induced by a linear mixed effects model, but the method can be used to test any smooth parametric covariance function. Performance and versatility of the proposed test is illustrated through a simulation study and three data applications.
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Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.