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                            Activity Number:
                            
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                            225 
                            	- The Interface of Functional Data Analysis and Biomedical Applications
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                            Type:
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                            Topic Contributed
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                            Date/Time:
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                            Monday, July 30, 2018 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
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                            Sponsor:
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                            Biometrics Section
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                            Abstract #329698
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                                                Presentation 
                                            
                                            
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                            Title:
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                            A Bootstrap-Based Goodness-of-Fit Test of Covariance for Functional Data
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                        Author(s):
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                        Luo Xiao* and Stephanie Chen and Ana-Maria Staicu 
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                        Companies:
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                        North Carolina State University and North Carolina State University and NC State University 
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                        Keywords:
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                            Longitudinal data; 
                            Functional data; 
                            Smoothing; 
                            Testing 
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                        Abstract:
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                            Functional data methods are often applied to longitudinal data as they provide a more flexible way to capture dependence across repeated observations. However, there is no formal testing procedure to determine if functional methods are actually necessary. In this paper, we propose a goodness-of-fit test for comparing parametric covariance functions against general nonparametric alternatives for sparsely observed longitudinal data and densely observed functional data. We consider a distance-based test statistic and approximate its null distribution using a bootstrap procedure. We focus on testing a quadratic polynomial covariance induced by a linear mixed effects model, but the method can be used to test any smooth parametric covariance function. Performance and versatility of the proposed test is illustrated through a simulation study and three data applications.    
                         
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                    Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.