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Activity Number:
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289
- Advancement in Statistical Methods for Reliability Data
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Type:
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Topic Contributed
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Date/Time:
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Tuesday, July 31, 2018 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
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Sponsor:
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Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Abstract #328425
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Title:
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Comparing the Reliability of Related Populations with the Probability of Agreement
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Author(s):
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Nathaniel Stevens*
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Companies:
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University of San Francisco
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Keywords:
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reliability; probability of agreement; equivalence testing
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Abstract:
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When separate populations exhibit similar reliability as a function of multiple explanatory variables, combining them into a single population is tempting. This can simplify future predictions and reduce uncertainty associated with estimation. However, combining these populations may introduce bias if the underlying relationships are in fact different. The probability of agreement formally and intuitively quantifies the similarity of estimated reliability surfaces. In this talk we discuss frequentist and Bayesian approaches to the probability of agreement, and we illustrate the methodology with an example that considers the reliability of single-use munitions.
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Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.