Activity Number:
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29
- SPEED: An Ensemble of Advances in Genomics and Genetics
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Type:
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Contributed
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Date/Time:
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Sunday, July 29, 2018 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
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Sponsor:
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Section on Statistics in Genomics and Genetics
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Abstract #327144
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Presentation
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Title:
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MHi-C: Robust Leveraging of Multi-Mapping Reads in Hi-C Analysis
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Author(s):
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Ye Zheng* and Ferhat Ay and Sunduz Keles
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Companies:
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University of Wisconsin Madison and La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology and University of Wisconsin, Madison
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Keywords:
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Multi-mapping reads;
Hi-C;
Hierarchical model;
Novel contacts;
Repetitive regions
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Abstract:
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Current Hi-C analysis approaches are unable to account for reads that align to multiple locations, and hence underestimate biological signal from repetitive regions of genomes. We developed mHi-C, a multi-read mapping strategy to probabilistically allocate Hi-C multi-reads. mHi-C exhibited superior performance over utilizing only uni-reads and heuristic approaches aimed at rescuing multi-reads on benchmarks. Specifically, mHi-C increased the sequencing depth by an average of 20% leading to higher reproducibility of contact matrices and a larger number of significant contacts across biological replicates. mHi-C also revealed biologically supported bona fide promoter-enhancer interactions and topologically associating domains involving repetitive genomic regions, thereby unlocking a previously masked portion of the genome for conformation capture studies.
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Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.