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Activity Number: 146 - Statistical Physics, Information Theory, and Statistics
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2018 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: IMS
Abstract #326639
Title: Additivity of Information in Multilayer Networks via Additive Gaussian Noise Transforms
Author(s): Galen Reeves*
Companies: Duke University
Keywords: mulitlayer networks; phase transitions; statistical physics; information theory
Abstract:

Multilayer (or deep) networks are powerful probabilistic models based on multiple stages of a linear transform followed by a non-linear (possibly random) function. In general, the linear transforms are defined by matrices and the non-linear functions are defined by information channels. These models have gained great popularity due to their ability to characterize complex probabilistic relationships arising in a wide variety of inference problems. In this talk, we will describe a new method for analyzing the fundamental limits of statistical inference in settings where the model is known. The validity of our method can be established in a number of settings and is conjectured to hold more generally. A key assumption made throughout is that the matrices are drawn randomly from orthogonally invariant distributions. Our method yields explicit formulas for 1) the mutual information; 2) the minimum mean-squared error (MMSE); 3) the existence and locations of certain phase-transitions with respect to the problem parameters; and 4) the stationary points for the state evolution of approximate message passing algorithms.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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