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Activity Number: 513 - Gene Expression Analysis
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 2, 2017 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistics in Genomics and Genetics
Abstract #324355 View Presentation
Title: Two-Step Mixed Model Approach to Analyzing Differential Alternative RNA Splicing
Author(s): Li Luo* and Huining Kang and Scott A. Ness and Christine A. Stidley
Companies: University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center and University of New Mexico and University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center and University of New Mexico
Keywords: RNA-seq ; Alternative Splicing ; Gene Expression ; two-step testing ; mixed model ; multiple testing
Abstract:

Background: Changes in gene expression can correlate with poor disease outcomes in two ways: through changes in relative transcript levels or through alternative RNA splicing leading to changes in relative abundance of isoforms. Current statistical methods in detecting differentially expressed/spliced isoforms are limited and do not account for isoform dependence and the multi-dimensional multiple testing structure at both the gene- and isoform- level. Results: We developed a novel linear mixed effects model-based approach accompanied by a two-step hierarchical hypothesis testing framework for analyzing the complex alternative RNA splicing regulation patterns, which differentiates three types of genes with distinct differential expression/splicing patterns. In the initial screening test we identify genes with differentially expressed or spliced isoforms; in the confirmatory test we examine isoforms for genes that passed screening tests. Application to an RNA-Seq study of adenoid cystic carcinoma and simulation studies demonstrated that our method properly controls gene-level overall false discovery rate, maintains statistical power, and incorporates advanced experimental designs.


Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.

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