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Activity Number: 27
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, August 3, 2014 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: SSC
Abstract #311967 View Presentation
Title: Back-Calculation of Infection Times for Infectious Disease via Spatial Individual Level Models
Author(s): Gyanendra Pokharel*+ and Rob Deardon
Companies: University of Guelph and University of Guelph
Keywords: Back-calculation ; Epidemiological studies ; Infection times ; Incubation period
Abstract:

In epidemiological studies, the complete history of the disease system is seldom available - for example, we rarely observe the infection times of individuals, rather a date of diagnosis/disease reporting. The method of back-calculation together with the knowledge of the distribution of time from the infection to the disease reporting, called the incubation period, can be used to estimate unobserved infection times. Here, we implement a Bayesian hierarchical model in which spatial information is used to help infer the unobserved infection times via back-calculation, and through this, better identify the transmission spatial-temporal dynamics themselves.


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