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Activity Number: 484
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 7, 2013 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #308171
Title: The Spatial Approach to Functional Data Analysis: Quantiles with Confidence Bands
Author(s): Uditha Wijesuriya*+ and Robert Serfling
Companies: The University of Texas at Dallas and The University of Texas at Dallas
Keywords: Functional Data Analysis ; Spatial Quantiles ; Confidence Bands
Abstract:

The spatial or "geometric" approach toward multivariate quantiles has been very successful. Here its extension to functional data is treated. For a data set of real-valued curves, methods are described for useful display of the median curve, the 50% central region of curves, and the quantile curves for any selected ranks. The favorable computational aspects and convenient asymptotic normality of the sample spatial quantiles are discussed. It is shown how to apply the asymptotic normality to construct confidence bands for any population quantile. These techniques are illustrated with several data sets. A comparison is made with the fboxplot function in the Rainbow package in R, and it is seen that the spatial approach is more effective in identifying outliers.


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