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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 234
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2012 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Government Statistics
Abstract - #306519
Title: Decision Tree Induction of Driver's Behavior at a Yellow Light
Author(s): Linda Boyle*+ and Amanda Raven
Companies: University of Washington and University of Washington
Address: G6 Mechanical Engineering Bldg, Seattle, WA, 98195-2650, United States
Keywords: Decision Tree ; Driver behavior
Abstract:

The decision to proceed through an intersection once a traffic signal has changed to yellow may increase the risk for a collision. This study sought to understand how age differences, cell phone use, and time to the stop line affected the likelihood that a driver would continue through a yellow light as observed in a driving simulator study. Although studies have shown the impacts of age and distraction on crash risk, there are many interaction effects that may not be known. Decision tree induction, a data mining technique, can provide insights on the variation that may exist across different age groups, and can highlight areas where behavior is not well accounted for with the variables included in the induction. These insights can help define the needs of future studies.


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