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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 394
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Social Statistics Section
Abstract - #305404
Title: The Need for Sound Statistical Analysis of Issues Pertaining to Class Certification: The Problematic Studies Submitted in Dukes v. Walmart
Author(s): Joseph Gastwirth*+ and Weiwen Miao and Efstathia Bura
Companies: The George Washington University and Haverford College and The George Washington University
Address: Dept of Statistics, Washington, DC, 20052-0001, United States
Keywords: class action ; combination methods ; discrimination ; equal employment ; Dukes v. Wal-mart ; trend test
Abstract:

Under Rule 23(a)(2) a party seeking class certification must show there is a question of law or fact common to the class. The plaintiffs in Wal-Mart showed that regression analyses of salary data for each region of the country indicated a significant female shortfall. In contrast, the defendant examined the data for the main departments at each store and found statistical significance in only 10% of them. It will be seen careful analysis of the defendant's summary of its regression results would have supported the plaintiffs' case. Other statistical aspects of the majority and minority opinions will be noted.


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