JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 359
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 2, 2011 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #302212
Title: A Bootstrap Approach for Testing Marginal Independence Between Two Categorical Variables when Subjects Have Repeated Responses
Author(s): Rhonda J. Rosychuk*+ and Christina Alloway and Amanda S. Newton
Companies: University of Alberta and University of Alberta
Address: , , ,
Keywords: non-parametric bootstrap ; contingency table ; marginal independence ; correlated data ; categorical data
Abstract:

Two-way contingency tables are used to classify subjects by two categorical variables. To assess independence in these tables, the Pearson chi-square test or Fisher's exact test are typically used. These tests assume that each subject contributes at most one count to only one table cell (e.g., sex versus blood type). In other situations, each subject may have more than one count contributing to the table. One may wish to test independence, adjusting for the within-subject correlation. We provide a simple non-parametric bootstrap approach and assess its performance through simulation studies. The method is illustrated on subjects with multiple mental health presentations to Emergency Departments.


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