JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 575
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 3, 2011 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #301694
Title: Local Polynomial Regression and Mixed Models
Author(s): Li-Shan Huang*+ and Kung-Sik Chan
Companies: National Tsing Hua University and University of Iowa
Address: Institute of Statistics, HsinChu, 300, TAIWAN
Keywords: Trigonometric basis functions ; projection ; ANOVA decomposition
Abstract:

Penalized spline smoothing has been shown to connect to linear mixed models in statistical literature. In this paper, we show that local polynomial regression when expressed in a projection framework also has interesting connections to mixed models. Under some conditions, the local polynomial projection approach admits an equivalent mixed model formulation where the fixed-effects part includes the polynomial basis functions. Then we further show that asymptotically the trigonometric functions are the penalized basis in the mixed model formulation. These results suggest a new smoothing approach using a combination of unpenalized polynomials and penalized trigonometric functions. We illustrate the potential usefulness of the new approach with real data analysis.


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