JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 116
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 1, 2011 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #301636
Title: Binomial Confidence Intervals for Testing Noninferiority or Superiority: A Practitioner's Dilemma
Author(s): Vivek Pradhan*+ and John C Evans and Tathagata Banerjee
Companies: Boston Scientific Corporation and Boston Scientific Corporation and IIMA
Address: , , 01752, USA
Keywords: coverage ; expected length ; location ; non-inferiority ; superiority
Abstract:

In testing for non-inferiority or superiority in a single arm study, the confidence interval of a single binomial proportion is frequently used. There are several intervals available in the literature, and most of them can be implemented using available software packages. In carrying out these tests, practitioners often face the serious problem that, different intervals may lead to conflicting conclusions, regarding acceptance or rejection of the null hypothesis. We address this question by investigating the performances of nine commonly used intervals of a single binomial proportion, in the light of three criteria, viz., coverage, expected length and location of the interval. An example with device trial data is presented.


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