JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 457
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 3, 2011 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #301559
Title: Early Detection Claim in IVD Devices: Statistical Issues and Challenges
Author(s): Chunrong Cheng*+ and Tie-Hua Ng
Companies: U.S. Food and Drug Administration and U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Address: R471S 1401 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD, 20852, USA
Keywords: IVD ; early detection ; window period
Abstract:

The "window period" is the time of infection of a virus (e.g., HIV) to the time that the infection could be detected by an in vitro diagnostics (IVD) devices. Shortening the window period could mean early detection. Claim for an early detection can be made by improving the IVD devices and technologies amplifying antigen/antibody production. However, assessing early detection faces major challenges such as study design, sample selection, sample size, etc. We will discuss the related statistical issues from a regulatory perspective. We hope to stimulate a discussion that may lead to solutions to these challenges.


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