JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 81
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, July 31, 2011 : 4:00 PM to 5:50 PM
Sponsor: Social Statistics Section
Abstract - #300929
Title: Socio-Economic Analogues of the Gas Laws (Boyle's and Charles')
Author(s): John Angle*+
Companies: The Inequality Process Institute, LLC
Address: Post Office Box 215, Lafayette Hill, PA, 19444, USA
Keywords: Boyle's Law ; Charles' Law ; econophysics ; income and wealth distribution ; Inequality Process ; Kinetic Theory of Gases
Abstract:

Perhaps most social scientists would reject the possibility that there are socio-economic analogues of the gas laws (Boyle's and Charles') because people are more complex than gas molecules. The two laws taken together are the beginnings of thermodynamics. While considering appearances it may seem impossible to find an analogy between gas molecules and people, in an abstract way there already is an established analogy via particle system models. The Inequality Process (IP) is a stochastic particle system model explaining a wide scope of income and wealth statistics quantitatively. The IP is isomorphic to the stochastic particle system model of the Kinetic Theory of Gases (KTG) up to two specific differences. The KTG accounts for Boyle's Law and Charles' Laws. Thus it is appropriate to ask whether the IP implies laws analogous in an abstract way to the gas laws.


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