JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 600
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Thursday, August 4, 2011 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #300362
Title: Order Statistics, Marker Interactions, and Molecular Medicine
Author(s): Donald Geman*+
Companies: The Johns Hopkins University
Address: 302A Clark Hall, Baltimore, MD, 21218,
Keywords: Molecular medicine ; Cancer ; Biomarkers ; Order statistics ; Statistical learning
Abstract:

The goal of translational medicine is to carry fundamental research into clinical practice. I will talk about several such projects in computational genomics, including cancer biomarker discovery and genetic network regulation, where the underlying methodology is statistical learning based on high-dimensional, high-throughput molecular data. Perhaps the main barrier to mature applications is the "black box" decision rules generated by standard methods in computational learning, which severely impede biomedical understanding. I will argue that low-dimensional order statistics are easy to interpret and can account for combinatorial interactions among genes and gene products, supplying statistical arguments about bias and variance as well as evidence through a growing number of validation studies in predicting cancer phenotypes.


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