This is the program for the 2010 Joint Statistical Meetings in Vancouver, British Columbia.

Abstract Details

Activity Number: 425
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 3, 2010 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Consulting
Abstract - #308541
Title: Bias and Efficiency Effects from Unaccounted Correlation
Author(s): Adam Sima*+ and Roy Sabo
Companies: Virginia Commonwealth University and Virginia Commonwealth University
Address: Theater Row, 730 E. Broad St., Richmond, VA, 23298,
Keywords: repeated measures ; bias ; correlation ; longitudinal
Abstract:

Cannon et al. provide an example of the detrimental consequences that may occur when a researcher ignores correlation in longitudinal settings. This work has been extended to show exactly how bias is introduced in the regression parameter estimates in models with either a common or separate covariates among the repeated measures. A simulation study shows how these biases are affected for different parameter values and also how the results from hypotheses are affected. Data examples are also provided to show how these traits appear in practice. The results show that major bias is introduced in both testing and estimation stages if the correlation is not taken into account.


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