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Activity Number: 327
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2009 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Survey Research Methods
Abstract - #305262
Title: Using Predictive Marginals to Produce Standardized Estimates
Author(s): Kathryn Spagnola*+ and Michael B. Witt
Companies: RTI International and RTI International
Address: 3040 Cornwallis Rd., Durham, NC, 27709,
Keywords: Standardization ; Predictive Marginals ; Survey Analysis ; Military
Abstract:

Researchers often attempt to compare the prevalence of an attribute between subgroups of a population or between time periods. To account for distributional differences, one solution is to examine the difference between standardized estimates. We will discuss creating standardized estimates via the predictive marginals approach with data from SAMHSA and DoD studies. The predictive marginal approach is a generalization of the direct standardization technique and can be useful when controlling for a large number of effects during the standardization process. Another alternative approach to standardized estimates is direct estimates that are produced using weights from a model based weight adjustment. This weight adjustment will force the sum of weights in each subgroup to match across the main effects in the model.


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