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Activity Number: 609
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 6, 2009 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #304774
Title: Effects of Missing Value Imputation on Down-Stream Analyses in the Microarray Data
Author(s): Sunghee Oh*+ and George C. Tseng and Guy N. Brock
Companies: University of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh and University of Louisville
Address: 130 Desoto Street, 311 Parran Hall, Dept of Biostatistics, Pittsburgh, PA, 15232,
Keywords: microarray experiment ; missing value ; imputation method ; down-stream analysis ; root mean squared error (RMSE) ; quantitative measure
Abstract:

Despite advances and the popular usage, the microarray experiment produces some missing entries and a large number of genes may be affected. However, many downstream algorithms for gene expression analysis require a complete matrix as an input. For now, there exists no uniformly superior imputation method. In addition, imputation methods have been mostly compared in terms of variants of RMSEs which compare true expression values to imputed values. The drawback of RMSE-based evaluation is that the measure does not reflect the true biological effect in down-stream analyses. We investigate how missing value imputation process affects the biological results of differentially expressed genes discovery, clustering and classification. Quantitative measures reflecting the true biological effects in each down-stream analysis will be used to imputation methods and compared to RMSE-base evaluation.


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