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Activity Number: 470
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 5, 2009 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistics in Epidemiology
Abstract - #304702
Title: Score Statistics for Family-Based Genetic Association Studies of Quantitative Traits
Author(s): Samsiddhi Bhattacharjee*+ and Eleanor Feingold
Companies: National Cancer Institute and University of Pittsburgh
Address: , , ,
Keywords: Genetics ; Association ; Score Test ; Population Stratification ; Family-based ; Pedigree Founders
Abstract:

Family-based tests of genetic association protect from spurious associations by ignoring and/or conditioning on certain data for the pedigree founders. Hence, these tests are often considerably less powerful than population-based tests that use all of the available information but are sensitive to stratification. We present a unified likelihood for quantitative traits in families and derive novel score statistics that provide a continuum of options between purely population-based and traditional family-based tests. They incorporate founder phenotypes and derive additional power from founder genotype-phenotype correlation and founder-non-founder environmental correlation using certain assumptions about the nature of stratification. We derive closed form expressions for null means and variances of these statistics and compare their performance to the standard procedures using simulations.


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