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Activity Number: 110
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 3, 2009 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #304680
Title: Power Computation in Testing Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
Author(s): Marepalli B. Rao*+ and Subramaniam Venkatesan and Subramanyam Kasala
Companies: University of Cincinnati and University of Cincinnati and The University of North Carolina at Wilmington
Address: Center for Genome Information, Cincinnati, OH, 45267,
Keywords: Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium ; Convex Set ; Extreme Point ; Power Function
Abstract:

Testing whether or not a population is in Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is a key step in Epidemiological and Genetical Studies. There are a number of tests available. Power function is used to assess the performance of any test and also for comparing the performance of any two tests. However, the power function is a function of two arguments and thus comparing the power functions of two tests is fraught with difficulties. We introduce a novel method which facilitates power computations and comparisons as easy as an apple pie. The key idea is the extreme point methodology inducted from Functional Analysis. A natural convex set is identified and its extreme points determined. The power function of a test thus becomes a convex combination of a fundamental set of probabilities associated with the test. Comparing two power functions is tantamount to comparing their fundamental sets.


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