JSM Preliminary Online Program
This is the preliminary program for the 2009 Joint Statistical Meetings in Washington, DC.

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Activity Number: 609
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 6, 2009 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #304598
Title: Modeling Cancer-Related Epigenetic Changes in DNA Tandem Repeats
Author(s): Michelle Lacey*+
Companies: Tulane University
Address: Department of Mathematics, New Orleans, LA, 70118,
Keywords: epigenetics ; cancer ; methylation ; markov model ; dependent sites
Abstract:

DNA methylation is essential for the normal development and functioning of organisms, and frequent abnormal increases or decreases in DNA methyl tags are found in most human cancers and contribute to their development. Through hairpin bisulfite technology and Southern blots, methylation patterns in genomic data can be studied on both a local and regional scale. An analysis of cancer-related methylation changes in the tandem repeats Sat2 and NBL2 determined that clusters of sites with identical methylation status were observed with high frequency in samples from both somatic controls and ovarian carcinomas. These findings cannot be explained by existing models for methylation change, and we have therefore developed a neighboring-sites approach which better explains the observed data and provides new perspective on the biological mechanisms governing DNA methylation.


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Revised September, 2008