JSM Preliminary Online Program
This is the preliminary program for the 2009 Joint Statistical Meetings in Washington, DC.

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Activity Number: 528
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 5, 2009 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #304222
Title: An Algorithm for Selecting Cases to Evaluate a Digital Mammography System
Author(s): David C. Hoaglin*+ and Lynn Fletcher-Heath
Companies: Abt Bio-Pharma Solutions, Inc. and Carestream Health, Inc.
Address: 181 Spring Street, Lexington, MA, 02421,
Keywords: Enriched reader study
Abstract:

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration recommends that a comparison stress test, against a previously approved system, be applied to a new digital mammography imaging system. A challenging set of mammograms may be assembled by specifying a total number of cases and a target distribution of cases over the categories of each characteristic. In the pool of available cases, each case belongs to a cell in the cross-classification of the characteristics, and their joint distribution may make it difficult to satisfy the targets on all of the individual characteristics. Given a set of weights on each characteristic that represent the relative difficulty of completing the categories, we suggest a measure of the distance between the marginal distributions and the corresponding targets. We then describe an algorithm that selects cases by minimizing the distance measure.


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