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Activity Number: 548
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 6, 2009 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #304053
Title: A Variable Selection Approach to Bayesian Monotonic Regression with Bernstein Polynomials
Author(s): S. McKay Curtis*+ and Sujit Ghosh
Companies: University of Washington and North Carolina State University
Address: Department of Statistics, Seattle, WA, 98195-4320,
Keywords: Markov chain Monte Carlo ; Stochastic Search
Abstract:

One of the standard problems in statistics consists of determining the relationship between a response variable and a single predictor variable through a regression function. Prior scientific knowledge is often available that suggests the regression function should have a certain shape (e.g. monotonically increasing or concave) but not necessarily a specific parametric form. Recently, Bernstein polynomials have been used to impose certain shape restrictions on regression functions. In this work, we demonstrate a connection between the monotonic regression problem and the variable selection problem in the linear model. We develop a Bayesian procedure for fitting the monotonic regression model by adapting currently available variable selection procedures. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method through simulations and the analysis of real data.


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