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Activity Number: 506
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 5, 2009 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #303751
Title: Semiparametric Bayes Proportional Odds Models for Current Status Data with Under-Reporting
Author(s): Lianming Wang*+ and David Dunson
Companies: University of South Carolina and Duke University
Address: 1523 Greene Street, Columbia, SC, 29208,
Keywords: Cross-sectional ; Interval censored ; Monotone splines ; Nonparametric Bayes ; Survival analysis ; Uterine fibroids
Abstract:

Current status data are a type of interval censored event time data in which all the individuals are either left or right censored. For example, our motivation is drawn from a cross-sectional study, which measured whether or not fibroid onset had occurred by the age of an ultrasound exam for each woman. We propose a semiparametric Bayesian proportional odds model in which the baseline event time distribution is estimated nonparametrically by using adaptive monotone splines in a logistic regression model. The proposed approach has the advantage of being straightforward to implement using a simple and efficient Gibbs sampler, while alternative semiparametric Bayes event time models encounter problems for current status data. The model is generalized to allow systematic under-reporting in a subset of the data, and the methods are applied to an epidemiologic study of uterine fibroids.


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