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Activity Number: 286
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2009 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #303630
Title: Confidence Bands for the CDF When Sampling from a Finite Population
Author(s): Jesse Frey*+
Companies: Villanova University
Address: Mathematical Sciences Department, Villanova, PA, 19085,
Keywords: Kolmogorov-Smirnov ; Simple random sampling ; Simultaneous confidence intervals
Abstract:

We develop two methods for obtaining a confidence band for the cumulative distribution function (CDF) based on a simple random sample from a finite population of known size. The methods are exact when the population contains no repeated values, and conservative otherwise. The first method consists of using a Kolmogorov-Smirnov-type band, while the second method consists of combining together separate, equal-coverage-probability confidence intervals for each ordered population value. The second method requires more computation, but it leads to confidence bands that tend to be narrower in the tails of the distribution. Confidence bands obtained using either method yield simultaneous confidence intervals for all ordered population values. Coverage probabilities for the confidence bands are computed using a new recursive algorithm.


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