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Activity Number: 222
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 3, 2009 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #303619
Title: Cost-Efficient Designs for Longitudinal Mixed Effects Models
Author(s): Martijn Berger*+
Companies: Maastricht University
Address: P.O. Box 616, Maastricht, International, 6200 MD, The Netherlands
Keywords: Optimal Design ; Mixed Effects ; Longitudinal ; Costs ; Random Parameters ; Efficiency
Abstract:

Linear mixed effects models are often applied to analyze time-structured data. Optimal designs for estimating fixed parameters in these models depend on the covariance structure of the errors and the random parameters. Since the costs of sampling subjects may differ from the costs of obtaining repeated measurements, an optimal design may not be the most cost-efficient one. In this presentation I will compare different designs in terms of their costs. I use a cost function that distinguishes the costs of sampling subjects from the costs of obtaining repeated measurements and compare the cost efficiency of different designs for different mixed effects models. An example is used to show that it is sometimes beneficial to increase the number of distinct time points instead of increasing the sample size when the relative costs of sampling subjects becomes high.


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