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Activity Number: 101
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2008 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing
Abstract - #301961
Title: Nonparametric Density Deconvolution by Weighted Kernel Estimators
Author(s): Berwin A. Turlach*+ and Martin L. Hazelton
Companies: National University of Singapore and Massey University
Address: Dept of Statistics and Appl Prob, Singapore, 117546, Singapore
Keywords: Density estimation ; Errors in variables ; Integrated square error ; Measurement error ; Weights
Abstract:

Nonparametric density estimation in the presence of measurement error is considered. In this paper a new approach based on a weighted kernel density estimator is proposed as opposed to the usual kernel deconvolution estimator which uses a modified kernel. In practice a data driven method of weight selection is required. Our strategy is to minimize the discrepancy between a standard kernel estimate from the contaminated data on the one hand, and the convolution of the weighted deconvolution estimate with the measurement error density on the other hand. We consider a direct implementation of this approach, in which the weights are optimized subject to sum and non-negativity constraints, and a regularized version in which the objective function includes a ridge-type penalty. Numerical tests suggest that the weighted kernel estimation can lead to tangible improvements.


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