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Activity Number: 432
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 6, 2008 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #301401
Title: Density Estimation for Bivariate Angular Data Using a von Mises Distribution and Bayesian Nonparametrics
Author(s): Kristin P. Lennox*+ and David B. Dahl and Marina Vannucci and Jerry Tsai
Companies: Texas A&M University and Texas A&M University and Rice University and Texas A&M University
Address: Department of Statistics, College Station, TX, 77843-3143,
Keywords: Circular data ; Dihedral angles ; Dirichlet process mixture model ; Protein conformational angles ; Torsion angles
Abstract:

Interest in modeling protein backbone conformational angles has prompted the development of bivariate angular distributions, as well as frequentist methods for fitting mixtures of these distributions to data. We present a Bayesian approach to density estimation for bivariate angular data that uses a Dirichlet process mixture (DPM) model and the bivariate von Mises distribution. We derive the necessary full conditional distributions to fit such a model, as well as the details for sampling from the posterior predictive distribution. This method is used to estimate the main-chain torsion angle distributions from the immunoglobulin protein structure family.


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