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Activity Number: 193
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2008 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #301302
Title: Bayesian Semiparametric Density Regression with Measurement Error
Author(s): Ju-Hyun Park*+ and David Dunson
Companies: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Duke University
Address: 5523 NC Highway 55 #434, Durham, NC, 27713,
Keywords: Conditional density model ; Density regression ; Dirichlet process ; Kernel stick-breaking process ; Latent variables ; Nonparametric Bayes
Abstract:

In many applications, it is of interest to study the relationship between a predictor X and a response Y without imposing restrictive parametric assumptions on the conditional response distribution of Y given X. The focus of this article is on developing a semiparametric Bayes approach for flexible conditional response distribution modeling, accommodating predictors that are measured with error without imposing parametric assumptions on the distribution of the missing predictor. Our approach relies on a joint modeling strategy, which uses Dirichlet process mixture models for the distribution of X and kernel stick-breaking process mixtures for the conditional distribution of Y given X. Identifiability issues are considered, and an efficient MCMC algorithm is developed for posterior computation. The methods are illustrated using simulation examples and an epidemiologic application.


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