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Activity Number: 316
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 5, 2008 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Education
Abstract - #300729
Title: Confidence Intervals for the Difference Between Two Means
Author(s): Weiwen Miao*+
Companies: Haverford College
Address: 370 Lancaster Ave, HAVERFORD, PA, 19041,
Keywords: Behren-Fisher Problem ; Coverage probability ; Expected length ; preliminary test ; Shapiro-Wilk test ; Welch-Satterthwaite
Abstract:

The talk compares three confidence intervals for the difference between two means when the distributions are non-normal and their variances are unknown. The confidence intervals considered are Welch-Satterthwaite interval, the adaptive interval that incorporates a preliminary test (pre-test) of symmetry; and the adaptive interval that incorporates the Shapiro-Wilks test as a pre-test. The adaptive intervals use the Welch-Satterthwaite interval if the pre-test fails to reject symmetry (or normality) for both distributions; otherwise, apply the Welch-Satterthwaite interval to the log-transformed data, then transform the interval back. Our study shows that the adaptive interval with pre-test of symmetry has the best coverage among the three intervals considered.


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