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Activity Number: 101
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2008 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing
Abstract - #300705
Title: Large-Scale Clustering of Dependent Curves
Author(s): Huijing Jiang*+ and Nicoleta Serban
Companies: Georgia Institute of Technology and Georgia Institute of Technology
Address: 350448 Georgia Tech Station, Atlanta, GA, 30332,
Keywords: clustering ; spatial dependence ; functional data analysis ; demographics ; Incomplete Choslesky Factorization ; kernel-based decomposition
Abstract:

In this paper, we introduce a model-based method for clustering multiple curves or functionals under spatial dependence specified up to a set of unknown parameters. The functionals are decomposed using a semiparametric model where the fixed effects account for the large-scale clustering association and the random effects for the small-scale spatial-dependence variability. The clustering model assumes the clustering membership as a realization from a Markov random field. Within our estimation framework, the emphasis is on a large number of functionals/spatial units with sparsely sampled time points. To overcome the computational cost resulting from large dependence matrix operations, the estimation algorithm includes a two-stage approximation: low-ranked kernel-based decomposition of the dependence matrix and Incomplete Choslesky Factorization of the kernel matrix.


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