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Activity Number: 154
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2007 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #310275
Title: Type I and Type II Error Properties for White's Robust Covariance Matrix Estimator in Longitudinal Designs with Several Repeats
Author(s): Keith Williams*+ and Deborah W. Biddle
Companies: University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Address: 4301 W Markham Street, Little Rock, AR, 72205,
Keywords: Longitudinal ; Robust Covariance Estimation ; Repeated Measures ; White's Sandwich Estimator
Abstract:

SAS Proc Mixed and Genmod offer an empirical option to estimate the variance-covariance structure for repeated measure designs. The empirical option uses an estimation approach that is referred to as 'White's sandwich estimator,' and is regarded to possess robustness and statistical accuracy. Its use is generally reserved for settings in which the researcher does not have solid knowledge of a particular covariance structure that is appropriate for a data set at hand. This study investigates the Type I and II error performance of White's estimator when compared to competing approaches in various repeated measure design scenarios.


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Revised September, 2007