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Activity Number: 154
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2007 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #309095
Title: Inference in Clinical Trial Using ROC Curve Regression
Author(s): Lin Zhang*+ and Jack Tubbs
Companies: Baylor University and Baylor University
Address: Department of Statistical Science , Waco, TX, 76798,
Keywords: nonparametric ; clinical trial ; interaction effect ; ROC curves regression ; bootstrap
Abstract:

This paper considers a method proposed by Dodd and Pepe where the area under the ROC curve (AUC) provides a measure of the treatment effect that allows for the incorporation of strata variables, covariates, and their possible interaction in the usual logistic regression model. Dodd and Pepe proposed using bootstrapped standard errors as the independence assumption of the logistic model was violated when using a function of the usual Mann-Whitney statistic as the response variable. In this paper we consider the 'exact' estimates for the variance of the estimate of the AUC as a function of strata variables and discrete covariates. The confidence interval for the AUC based on this method is compared with the bootstrap procedure.


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Revised September, 2007