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Activity Number: 23
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, July 29, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #310007
Title: An Integrated Approach Using Nonparametric Local Correlation to Identify Critical Pathways in Disease
Author(s): Yian Chen*+ and Marina Vannucci
Companies: Texas A&M University and Texas A&M University
Address: 437 Blocker Building, College Station, TX, 77843,
Keywords: nonlinearity ; local correlation ; data integration ; microarray ; pathway
Abstract:

Nonlinearity in high-dimensional biology data and their integration are challenging problems in the post-genomic era. Inspired by the correlation integral analysis used in physics to measure fractal dimensions, we propose a nonparametric metric, maximum local correlation (MLC), to detect nonlinear association. A delta statistic based on MLC is proposed to detect critical genes and pathways by measuring association change between the control and experimental animals. Data integration is performed through extracting principal components (PCs) of genes using expression data for each pathway, and then detecting association changes among the PCs between the control and experiment. We applied our method on a microarray dataset from the control mouse and the SWV mouse, which is susceptible to neural tube defects, induced by hyperthermia. The results include promising candidate pathways.


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Revised September, 2007