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Activity Number: 510
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 2, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing
Abstract - #309921
Title: Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Measurement Error: A Monte Carlo Simulation
Author(s): Bruce Brown*+ and Tyson T. Phalp and Petr Blahus
Companies: Brigham Young University and Myriad Genetics and Charles University
Address: 1098 SWKT, Provo, UT, 84602,
Keywords: confirmatory factor analysis ; structural validity ; monte carlo simulation
Abstract:

It has been demonstrated by Lauritzen et al (2007) that exploratory factor analysis cannot produce structurally valid results unless a minimum reliability of r = .50 is met, and very few factor analyses in published studies meet these reliability requirements. The present study examines the operating characteristics of confirmatory factor analyses using the same Monte Carlo simulation methods. A variety of "manifest data" configurations are created from known underlying latent variable structures. Comparisons are drawn between the structural validity results for confirmatory factor analyses and those for exploratory factor analyses. It is demonstrated that when one knows how many factors are present in the latent variable structure, confirmatory factor analysis is somewhat more effective than exploratory factor analysis in producing structurally valid results.


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Revised September, 2007