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Activity Number: 544
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 2, 2007 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences
Abstract - #309902
Title: Bayesian Wavelet-Based Despeckling of Ultrasound Medical Images Using the Gauss-Hermite Expansion
Author(s): S. M. Mahbubur Rahman*+ and M. Omair Ahmad and M. N. S. Swamy
Companies: Concordia University and Concordia University and Concordia University
Address: Dept. of ECE, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada
Keywords: Ultrasound image ; Despeckling ; Wavelet coefficients ; Gauss-Hermite ; Prior function ; Estimation
Abstract:

Wavelet-based despeckling of medical ultrasound images improves the diagnosis. Despeckling can be formulated as a statistical estimation technique, wherein the choice of an appropriate prior function of the sub-band wavelet coefficients is of major issue. In this paper, it is shown that a prior function that uses the Gauss-Hermite expansion performs better than standard ones, such as the generalized Gaussian or Bessel K-form, specifically because the proposed one can make use of an arbitrary number of higher order moments in parameter estimation. A Bayesian despeckling technique is then proposed in a homomorphic framework using the new prior function. Experiments are carried out using synthetically-speckled and real ultrasound images, and the results show that the proposed method performs better than several existing methods in terms of both the signal-to-noise ratio and visual quality.


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Revised September, 2007