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Activity Number: 536
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 2, 2007 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #308940
Title: Covariate-Modulated False Discovery Rates
Author(s): Egil Ferkingstad*+ and Arnoldo Frigessi and Gudmar Thorleifsson and Augustine Kong
Companies: University of Oslo and University of Oslo and deCODE genetics and deCODE genetics
Address: Department of Biostatistics, Oslo, N-0317, Norway
Keywords: multiple testing ; bioinformatics ; data integration ; genomics ; false discovery rate ; empirical Bayes
Abstract:

In an empirical Bayes setting, the local false discovery rate (local FDR) is defined as the posterior probability that the null hypothesis is true given data. We extend this methodology further and introduce the covariate-modulated false discovery rate (cmFDR), useful when an additional covariate is available that influences the probability of each null hypothesis being true. cmFDR measures the posterior significance of each test conditionally on the covariate and the data, leading to greater power. The cmFDR uses covariate-based prior information to produce a list of significant hypotheses which differs in length and order from the list obtained by the local FDR. We estimate the cmFDR with MCMC for an approximate model on p-values. The new method is applied to expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) data, and to gene expressions modulated by copy number alterations in breast cancer.


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Revised September, 2007