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Activity Number: 29
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, July 29, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences
Abstract - #308931
Title: A Sequential Methodology for Change Point Estimation
Author(s): Yan Lan*+ and Moulinath Banerjee and George Michailidis
Companies: University of Michigan and University of Michigan and The University of Michigan
Address: 439 West Hall, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109,
Keywords: adaptive sampling ; change point estimation ; two-stage procedure ; Skorohod Topology
Abstract:

Consider a constant regression model for a bounded covariate that has a single discontinuity. Budget constraints dictate that a total of N covariate values and corresponding responses can be obtained. The goal is to estimate accurately the location of the change-point. We propose a two-stage procedure and its properties are examined, where at the first stage a proportion of the N points are sampled and the location of the change-point estimated. Subsequently, the remaining proportion of points are sampled from an appropriately chosen neighborhood of the initial estimate and a new estimate is obtained. The asymptotic statistic of the least squares estimate is derived. The rate of convergence is improved to o(1/n^{1+\gamma}) (\gamma\in(0, 1)).The improved efficiency of the procedure is demonstrated using real and synthetic data. The methodology could be generalized to a multi-stage procedure.


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Revised September, 2007